What is a major goal of public health initiatives?

A major goal of public health initiatives is to promote health and prevent disease. This encompasses a wide range of activities aimed at improving the overall health of populations, which includes education about healthy lifestyles, implementing vaccinations, disease surveillance, and health policy advocacy. Rather than focusing solely on treating illness after it occurs, public health initiatives actively work to reduce risk factors and promote behaviors that lead to better health outcomes.

This proactive approach is essential because it addresses the root causes of health issues and strives to create environments that encourage healthy living. It is also more efficient and cost-effective in the long run, as preventing disease can reduce the burden on healthcare systems and improve quality of life for individuals and communities. By focusing on prevention and health promotion, public health initiatives contribute to a healthier society overall.